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NEW QUESTION # 10
What is the command to show SecureXL status?
- A. fwaccel stat
- B. fwaccel -s
- C. fwaccel status
- D. fwaccel stats -m
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The command to show SecureXL status is fwaccel stat. This command displays information about SecureXL acceleration, such as the number of accelerated and non-accelerated connections, the reason for non-acceleration, and the SecureXL device name and mode. The other commands are either invalid or show different statistics.
NEW QUESTION # 11
Which file gives you a list of all security servers in use, including port number?
- A. $FWDIR/conf/fwauthd.conf
- B. $FWDIR/conf/serversd.conf
- C. $FWDIR/conf/conf.conf
- D. $FWDIR/conf/servers.conf
Answer: A
Explanation:
The file that gives you a list of all security servers in use, including port number, is $FWDIR/conf/fwauthd.conf. Security servers are processes that handle application-level protocols such as HTTP, FTP, SMTP, etc., and perform security checks on them. Fwauthd.conf is a configuration file that defines which security servers are enabled, which ports they listen on, and which inspection points they are attached to.
NEW QUESTION # 12
Which web services protocol is used to communicate to the Check Point R81 Identity Awareness Web API?
- A. REST
- B. XML-RPC
- C. XLANG
- D. SOAP
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Check Point R81 Identity Awareness Web API uses the REST web services protocol to communicate with external identity sources. REST stands for Representational State Transfer, and it is an architectural style for designing web services that use HTTP methods to access and manipulate resources. The Identity Awareness Web API allows external identity sources to send identity and session information to the Security Gateway, which can then use this information for policy enforcement.
NEW QUESTION # 13
Using Web Services to access the API, which Header Name-Value had to be in the HTTP Post request after the login?
- A. user-uid
- B. X-chkp-sid Session Unique Identifier
- C. API-Key
- D. uuid Universally Unique Identifier
Answer: B
Explanation:
The header name-value that has to be in the HTTP Post request after the login when using Web Services to access the API is X-chkp-sid Session Unique Identifier. This header contains the session ID that is returned by the login command and identifies the session for subsequent API commands. The session ID is valid for a limited time and can be extended by using keepalive or logout commands. Reference: [Check Point R81 Management API Reference Guide]
NEW QUESTION # 14
Sticky Decision Function (SDF) is required to prevent which of the following? Assume you set up an Active-Active cluster.
- A. Failovers
- B. Symmetric routing
- C. Anti-Spoofing
- D. Asymmetric routing
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Sticky Decision Function (SDF) is required to prevent asymmetric routing in an Active-Active cluster.
Asymmetric routing occurs when packets from a source to a destination follow a different path than packets from the destination to the source. This can cause problems with stateful inspection and NAT. SDF ensures that packets from the same connection are handled by the same cluster member1. References: Check Point R81 ClusterXL Administration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 15
There are 4 ways to use the Management API for creating host object with R81 Management API. Which one is NOT correct?
- A. Events are collected with SmartWorkflow from Trouble Ticket systems
- B. Using Mgmt_cli tool
- C. Using SmartConsole GUI console
- D. Using CLISH
- E. Using Web Services
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
There are four ways to use the Management API for creating host object with R81 Management API: Using Web Services, Using mgmt_cli tool, Using CLISH, and Using SmartConsole GUI console. Events are collected with SmartWorkflow from Trouble Ticket systems is not a correct option. References: Check Point Management APIs
NEW QUESTION # 16
The following command is used to verify the CPUSE version:
- A. [Expert@HostName:0]#show installer status build
- B. [Expert@HostName:0]#show installer status
- C. HostName:0>show installer status build
- D. HostName:0>show installer build
Answer: C
Explanation:
The correct command to verify the CPUSE (Check Point Update Service Engine) version is:
Option B is incorrect because it uses the "[Expert@HostName:0]#" prompt, which is typically used for expert mode commands, but the CPUSE version can be checked using the "show installer status build" command in standard mode.
Option C is incorrect because it uses the "[Expert@HostName:0]#" prompt, and while it includes the "build" parameter, it's not the standard command to check the CPUSE version.
Option D is incorrect because it uses the "HostName:0>" prompt, but it lacks the "show" command and uses "build" instead of "status build."
NEW QUESTION # 17
When requiring certificates for mobile devices, make sure the authentication method is set to one of the following, Username and Password, RADIUS or ________.
- A. SecurID
- B. TacAcs
- C. Complexity
- D. SecureID
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
When requiring certificates for mobile devices, the authentication method should be set to one of the following:
Username and Password
RADIUS
SecurID (RSA SecurID)
So, the correct answer is option B, "SecurID."
Options A, C, and D are not standard authentication methods for mobile devices in this context.
References: Check Point Certified Security Expert (CCSE) R81 documentation and learning resources.
NEW QUESTION # 18
The customer has about 150 remote access user with a Windows laptops. Not more than 50 Clients will be connected at the same time. The customer want to use multiple VPN Gateways as entry point and a personal firewall. What will be the best license for him?
- A. Because the customer uses only Windows clients SecuRemote will be sufficient and no additional license is needed
- B. Mobile Access license because he needs only a 50 user license, license count is per concurrent user.
- C. He will need Capsule Connect using MEP (multiple entry points).
- D. He will need Harmony Endpoint because of the personal firewall.
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://community.checkpoint.com/t5/Endpoint/Harmony-Total-license-activation-Browse-and-Endpoint/td-p/119147
NEW QUESTION # 19
What is the command switch to specify the Gaia API context?
- A. You have to change to the zsh-Shell which defaults to the Gaia API context.
- B. mgmt_cli --context gaia_api <Command>
- C. You have to specify it in the YAML file api.yml which is located underneath the /etc. directory of the security management server
- D. No need to specify a context, since it defaults to the Gaia API context.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The command switch to specify the Gaia API context is mgmt_cli --context gaia_api <Command>. This switch allows the user to execute Gaia OS commands through the management API. The Gaia API context is different from the default management API context, which is used to execute commands related to the security policy and objects1. Reference: Check Point R81 Management API Reference Guide
NEW QUESTION # 20
What are the main stages of a policy installations?
- A. Verification, Commit, Installation
- B. Verification, Compilation & Transfer, Installation
- C. Verification & Compilation, Transfer and Commit
- D. Verification & Compilation, Transfer and Installation
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 21
John is using Management HA. Which Security Management Server should he use for making changes?
- A. secondary Smartcenter
- B. primary Log Server
- C. active SmartConsole
- D. connect virtual IP of Smartcenter HA
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 22
SandBlast has several functional components that work together to ensure that attacks are prevented in real-time. Which the following is NOT part of the SandBlast component?
- A. Mobile Access
- B. Threat Emulation
- C. Threat Cloud
- D. Mail Transfer Agent
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Mobile Access is not part of the SandBlast component. Mobile Access is a software blade that provides secure remote access to corporate resources from various devices, such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops. Mobile Access supports different connectivity methods, such as SSL VPN, IPsec VPN, and Mobile Enterprise Application Store (MEAS). Mobile Access also integrates with Mobile Threat Prevention (MTP) to protect mobile devices from malware and network attacks. References: Check Point Security Expert R81 Course, Mobile Access Administration Guide, SandBlast Mobile Datasheet
NEW QUESTION # 23
What is true of the API server on R81.20?
- A. By default the API server is active on management and stand-alone servers with 16GB of RAM (or more).
- B. By default the API-server is activated and does not have hardware requirements.
- C. By default the API-server is not active and should be activated from the WebUI.
- D. By default, the API server is active on management servers with 4 GB of RAM (or more) and on stand-alone servers with 8GB of RAM (or more).
Answer: D
Explanation:
The true statement about the API server on R81.20 is: By default, the API server is active on management servers with 4 GB of RAM (or more) and on stand-alone servers with 8GB of RAM (or more). The API server is a web service that allows external applications to interact with the Check Point management server using standard methods such as HTTP(S) requests and JSON objects. The API server is enabled by default on R81.20 management servers that have at least 4 GB of RAM, and on stand-alone servers that have at least 8 GB of RAM. The API server can also be manually enabled or disabled from the WebUI or the CLI.
NEW QUESTION # 24
You need to change the number of firewall Instances used by CoreXL. How can you achieve this goal?
- A. edit fwaffinity.conf; reboot not required
- B. cpconfig; reboot required
- C. cpconfig; reboot not required
- D. edit fwaffinity.conf; reboot required
Answer: B
Explanation:
To change the number of firewall instances used by CoreXL, the cpconfig command must be used, followed by a reboot. CoreXL is a technology that improves the performance of the Security Gateway by using multiple cores to handle concurrent connections. The number of firewall instances determines how many cores are dedicated to CoreXL. The cpconfig command allows the administrator to configure various settings on the Security Gateway, including the number of firewall instances. After changing this setting, a reboot is required for the changes to take effect. The other commands are either incorrect or do not require a reboot.
NEW QUESTION # 25
You have successfully backed up Check Point configurations without the OS information. What command would you use to restore this backup?
- A. cp_merge
- B. restore_backup
- C. import backup
- D. migrate import
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 26
When a packet arrives at the gateway, the gateway checks it against the rules in the hop Policy Layer, sequentially from top to bottom, and enforces the first rule that matches a packet. Which of the following statements about the order of rule enforcement is true?
- A. If the Action is Accept, the gateway allows the packet to pass through the gateway.
- B. If the Action is Accept, the gateway continues to check rules in the next Policy Layer down.
- C. If the Action is Drop, the gateway applies the Implicit Clean-up Rule for that Policy Layer.
- D. If the Action is Drop, the gateway continues to check rules in the next Policy Layer down.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
When a packet arrives at the gateway, the gateway checks it against the rules in the top Policy Layer, sequentially from top to bottom, and enforces the first rule that matches the packet. The order of rule enforcement depends on the action of the matching rule. If the action is Accept, the gateway allows the packet to pass through the gateway, but also continues to check rules in the next Policy Layer down. If the action is Drop, Reject, or Encrypt, the gateway applies that action to the packet and stops checking rules in that Policy Layer and any subsequent Policy Layers. If there is no matching rule in a Policy Layer, the gateway applies the Implicit Clean-up Rule for that Policy Layer, which is usually Drop.
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which statement is true regarding redundancy?
- A. Machines in a ClusterXL High Availability configuration must be synchronized.
- B. ClusterXL offers three different Load Sharing solutions: Unicast, Broadcast, and Multicast.
- C. System Administrators know when their cluster has failed over and can also see why it failed over by using the cphaprob -f if command.
- D. Both ClusterXL and VRRP are fully supported by Gaia and available to all Check Point appliances, open servers, and virtualized environments.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which command would disable a Cluster Member permanently?
- A. set clusterXL down-p
- B. clusterXL_admin down-p
- C. cphaprob_admin down
- D. clusterXL_admin down
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The clusterXL_admin down -p command disables a Cluster Member permanently, meaning that it will not rejoin the cluster even after a reboot. The other commands either disable a Cluster Member temporarily or are invalid. References: [ClusterXL Administration Guide]
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which options are given on features, when editing a Role on Gaia Platform?
- A. Read/Write, None
- B. Read/Write, Read Only, None
- C. Read/Write, Read Only
- D. Read Only, None
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The options that are given on features, when editing a Role on Gaia Platform are Read/Write, Read Only, and None. These options determine the level of access that a user has to a specific feature or command in Gaia. If a user has Read/Write access to a feature, they can view and modify the settings of that feature. If a user has Read Only access to a feature, they can only view the settings of that feature, but not change them. If a user has None access to a feature, they cannot view or modify the settings of that feature.
NEW QUESTION # 30
After replacing a faulty Gateway the admin installed the new Hardware and want to push the policy. Installing the policy using the SmartConsole he got an Error for the Threat Prevention Policy. There is no error for the Access Control Policy. What will be the most common cause for the issue?
- A. The Threat Prevention Policy can't be installed on a Gateway without an already installed Access Control Policy. First install only the Access Control Policy.
- B. The admin forgot to apply the new license. The Access Control license is included by default but the service subscriptions for the Threat Prevention Blades are missing.
- C. The admin forgot to reestablish the SIC for the new hardware. That is typically the case when configure only the interfaces of the replacement hardware instead restoring a backup.
- D. The IPS Protection engine on the replacement hardware is too old. Before pushing the Threat Prevention Policy use SmartConsole -> Security Policies -> Updates -> IPS 'Update Now' to update the engine.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The most common cause for the issue is that the admin forgot to apply the new license. The Access Control license is included by default but the service subscriptions for the Threat Prevention Blades are missing.
Without a valid license, the Threat Prevention Policy cannot be installed on the new hardware. The admin should check the license status on the SmartConsole -> Gateways & Servers -> Licenses & Contracts and apply the appropriate license for the replacement hardware. References: Check Point Certified Security Expert R81.20 Course Overview, sk171213: Threat Prevention policy installation reports failure in SmartConsole with this error: "Policy installation had failed due to an internal error."
NEW QUESTION # 31
How many interfaces can you configure to use the Multi-Queue feature?
- A. 3 interfaces
- B. 4 interfaces
- C. 5 interfaces
- D. 10 interfaces
Answer: C
Explanation:
Note -
NEW QUESTION # 32
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The Check Point Certified Security Expert R81 (156-315.81) exam is a certification exam that is designed to test the knowledge and skills of IT professionals in the field of network security. 156-315.81 exam is meant for individuals who have a solid understanding of the network security principles and Check Point security solutions. Passing 156-315.81 exam indicates that the candidate has the expertise to plan, design, implement, configure, and manage Check Point security solutions to protect networks from cyber threats.
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